CA2174313A1 - Holographic flake pigment - Google Patents

Holographic flake pigment

Info

Publication number
CA2174313A1
CA2174313A1 CA002174313A CA2174313A CA2174313A1 CA 2174313 A1 CA2174313 A1 CA 2174313A1 CA 002174313 A CA002174313 A CA 002174313A CA 2174313 A CA2174313 A CA 2174313A CA 2174313 A1 CA2174313 A1 CA 2174313A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
micrometers
pigments
flake pigment
holographic flake
thickness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002174313A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2174313C (en
Inventor
James Goodhart King
Steven Robert Mackara
Daniel James Mickish
David L. Spooner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIDP Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2174313A1 publication Critical patent/CA2174313A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2174313C publication Critical patent/CA2174313C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/18Particular processing of hologram record carriers, e.g. for obtaining blazed holograms
    • G03H1/182Post-exposure processing, e.g. latensification
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/02Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
    • G03H1/024Hologram nature or properties
    • G03H1/0248Volume holograms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/0005Adaptation of holography to specific applications
    • G03H2001/0055Adaptation of holography to specific applications in advertising or decorative art
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/02Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
    • G03H2001/026Recording materials or recording processes
    • G03H2001/0264Organic recording material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/18Particular processing of hologram record carriers, e.g. for obtaining blazed holograms
    • G03H2001/186Swelling or shrinking the holographic record or compensation thereof, e.g. for controlling the reconstructed wavelength
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2240/00Hologram nature or properties
    • G03H2240/10Physical parameter modulated by the hologram
    • G03H2240/11Phase only modulation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2240/00Hologram nature or properties
    • G03H2240/50Parameters or numerical values associated with holography, e.g. peel strength
    • G03H2240/55Thickness
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2260/00Recording materials or recording processes
    • G03H2260/12Photopolymer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2270/00Substrate bearing the hologram
    • G03H2270/20Shape
    • G03H2270/24Having particular size, e.g. microscopic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/254Polymeric or resinous material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2982Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
    • Y10T428/2991Coated
    • Y10T428/2998Coated including synthetic resin or polymer

Abstract

Holographic flake pigments, processes for making the pigments, decorative coatings comprising the pigments, and articles comprising the decorative coatings are disclosed. The pigment comprises particles that (1) comprise an organic polymer and further comprise one or more volume phase holograms; and (2) have a thickness of about 5 micrometers, to about 100 micrometers, an average diameter of about 10 micrometers to about 300 micrometers, and a thickness to diameter ratio of about 1:2 to about 1:60.
CA002174313A 1993-11-08 1994-11-07 Holographic flake pigment Expired - Fee Related CA2174313C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/148,448 US5415950A (en) 1993-11-08 1993-11-08 Holographic flake pigment
US08/148,448 1993-11-08
PCT/US1994/012795 WO1995013569A1 (en) 1993-11-08 1994-11-07 Holographic flake pigment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2174313A1 true CA2174313A1 (en) 1995-05-18
CA2174313C CA2174313C (en) 2005-12-13

Family

ID=22525819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002174313A Expired - Fee Related CA2174313C (en) 1993-11-08 1994-11-07 Holographic flake pigment

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (4) US5415950A (en)
EP (2) EP0728328A1 (en)
JP (2) JPH09506441A (en)
CA (1) CA2174313C (en)
DE (1) DE69418476T2 (en)
TW (1) TW466264B (en)
WO (2) WO1995013568A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (56)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5415950A (en) * 1993-11-08 1995-05-16 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Holographic flake pigment
US5725970A (en) * 1994-11-07 1998-03-10 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Broad band reflection holograms and a dry process for making same
US6535268B1 (en) * 1995-10-30 2003-03-18 Reveo, Inc. Multilayer non metallic reflecting flakes for cosmetics and sunscreens
US6112388A (en) 1997-07-07 2000-09-05 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Embossed metallic flakelets and method for producing the same
US6107244A (en) * 1997-10-15 2000-08-22 Nashua Corporation Verification methods employing thermally--imageable substrates
US6168100B1 (en) 1997-10-23 2001-01-02 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Method for producing embossed metallic flakelets
US6317947B1 (en) 1997-11-14 2001-11-20 Meadowbrook Inventions, Inc. Method of producing metallic flakes
JP2002509278A (en) * 1998-01-16 2002-03-26 ラックオフ ディスプレイ コーポレイション Active and passive holographic optically curved surface elements
DE69937920T2 (en) * 1998-04-09 2009-01-02 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Volume hologram laminate and label for making a volume hologram laminate
JPH11300829A (en) 1998-04-22 1999-11-02 Toyota Motor Corp Production of metal film having embossed pattern
US6387457B1 (en) * 1998-08-28 2002-05-14 Reveo, Inc. Method of dry printing and painting
US6515717B1 (en) * 1998-08-28 2003-02-04 Reveo, Inc. Computer-based system for producing multi-color multilayer images on substrates using dry multi-colored cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) pigment materials applied to binder material patterns
EP1135266A1 (en) * 1998-11-19 2001-09-26 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Company Incorporated Method for decorating the surface of a painted substrate
US6643001B1 (en) * 1998-11-20 2003-11-04 Revco, Inc. Patterned platelets
US6468699B2 (en) * 1999-05-14 2002-10-22 Adil Lahrichi Reversible hologram fixation in photorefractive materials using incoherent ultraviolet light
US7517578B2 (en) 2002-07-15 2009-04-14 Jds Uniphase Corporation Method and apparatus for orienting magnetic flakes
US7047883B2 (en) 2002-07-15 2006-05-23 Jds Uniphase Corporation Method and apparatus for orienting magnetic flakes
US7604855B2 (en) 2002-07-15 2009-10-20 Jds Uniphase Corporation Kinematic images formed by orienting alignable flakes
US20030092788A1 (en) * 1999-09-17 2003-05-15 Tigran Galstian Near infrared sensitive photopolymerizable composition
US20030091733A1 (en) * 1999-09-17 2003-05-15 Tigran Galstian Near infrared sensitive photopolymerizable composition
US11768321B2 (en) 2000-01-21 2023-09-26 Viavi Solutions Inc. Optically variable security devices
AUPR554501A0 (en) * 2001-06-07 2001-07-12 Lehmann Pacific Solar Pty Limited Radiative cooling surface coatings
US6902807B1 (en) 2002-09-13 2005-06-07 Flex Products, Inc. Alignable diffractive pigment flakes
US6852397B2 (en) * 2001-11-05 2005-02-08 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Counterfeit-proof volume hologram multilayer structure, and counterfeit-proof volume hologram seal
US6815065B2 (en) 2002-05-31 2004-11-09 Flex Products, Inc. All-dielectric optical diffractive pigments
US11230127B2 (en) 2002-07-15 2022-01-25 Viavi Solutions Inc. Method and apparatus for orienting magnetic flakes
US7241489B2 (en) 2002-09-13 2007-07-10 Jds Uniphase Corporation Opaque flake for covert security applications
US7258915B2 (en) 2003-08-14 2007-08-21 Jds Uniphase Corporation Flake for covert security applications
US8025952B2 (en) 2002-09-13 2011-09-27 Jds Uniphase Corporation Printed magnetic ink overt security image
US9458324B2 (en) 2002-09-13 2016-10-04 Viava Solutions Inc. Flakes with undulate borders and method of forming thereof
US9164575B2 (en) 2002-09-13 2015-10-20 Jds Uniphase Corporation Provision of frames or borders around pigment flakes for covert security applications
JP4119230B2 (en) * 2002-11-26 2008-07-16 株式会社 日立ディスプレイズ Display device
US7433105B2 (en) * 2003-02-25 2008-10-07 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Decorative film, carton, and method of making
EP1529653A1 (en) * 2003-11-07 2005-05-11 Sicpa Holding S.A. Security document, method for producing a security document and the use of a security document
JP2005309359A (en) 2004-03-25 2005-11-04 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Hologram recording material, hologram recording method, optical recording medium, three-dimensional display hologram, and holographic optical element
JP2005275273A (en) 2004-03-26 2005-10-06 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Hologram recording material, hologram recording method, and optical recording medium
US8071260B1 (en) * 2004-06-15 2011-12-06 Inphase Technologies, Inc. Thermoplastic holographic media
US20060213610A1 (en) * 2005-03-24 2006-09-28 Mcdonnell Ryan Method and apparatus for applying a cast finish to a printed substrate
CA2541568C (en) 2005-04-06 2014-05-13 Jds Uniphase Corporation Dynamic appearance-changing optical devices (dacod) printed in a shaped magnetic field including printable fresnel structures
WO2006123880A1 (en) * 2005-05-16 2006-11-23 Yeon-Kil Jeong The method of partial painting using hologram transfer film and manufacturing method of painting compositon and device for preparing hologram particle
US10343436B2 (en) 2006-02-27 2019-07-09 Viavi Solutions Inc. Security device formed by printing with special effect inks
GB0605360D0 (en) * 2006-03-16 2006-04-26 Dupont Teijin Films Us Ltd Method of manufacture
DE102006023159A1 (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-11-22 Hologram Industries Research Gmbh Production process for documents with hologram and hologram
JP2008096503A (en) * 2006-10-06 2008-04-24 Toshiba Corp Method for manufacturing powdery photosensitive composition, photosensitive composition and optical recording medium formed from this photosensitive composition
DE102007019837A1 (en) 2007-04-25 2008-11-13 Hologram Industries Research Gmbh Volume hologram, master for the production of the standard elements of the volume hologram and method for the subsequent hologram individualization when applied to personnel and value documents
DE102007025907A1 (en) 2007-06-01 2008-12-11 Hologram Industries Research Gmbh Method for producing a multicolor volume hologram, document with such a hologram and volume hologram master
JP2009193069A (en) 2008-02-13 2009-08-27 Jds Uniphase Corp Medium for laser printing including optical special effect flake
GB2457727A (en) * 2008-02-25 2009-08-26 Valor Ltd Process for producing holograms
DE102008052067A1 (en) 2008-10-17 2010-04-22 Ovd Kinegram Ag Volume hologram with expansion layer or contraction agent layer
US8828624B2 (en) * 2009-08-03 2014-09-09 Ipg Photonics Corporation Method and device for fabricating volume Bragg gratings
JP2012067163A (en) * 2010-09-22 2012-04-05 Dic Graphics Corp Coating composition and metal can
MX340220B (en) 2012-01-12 2016-07-01 Viavi Solutions Inc Article with a dynamic frame formed with aligned pigment flakes.
DE102012108200B4 (en) * 2012-09-04 2019-03-07 Hologram Industries Research Gmbh Method for producing a multi-leaf document with hologram and multi-leaf document with hologram, such as passport
EP3274770A4 (en) * 2015-03-26 2018-10-31 Otoy, Inc. Relightable holograms
US11427656B2 (en) * 2016-08-30 2022-08-30 Sony Corporation Photosensitive composition for hologram recording, hologram recording medium, and hologram
USD982375S1 (en) 2019-06-06 2023-04-04 Sharkninja Operating Llc Food preparation device

Family Cites Families (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE755251A (en) * 1969-08-25 1971-02-25 Du Pont HOLOGRAPHIC RECORDING IN PHOTOPOLY-MERISABLE LAYERS
GB1516802A (en) * 1976-03-02 1978-07-05 Scm Corp Latex paint containing plastic pigment
JPS58200275A (en) * 1982-05-18 1983-11-21 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Production for patterned fresnel hologram
US4547002A (en) * 1983-11-10 1985-10-15 U.S. Banknote Corporation Credit and identification cards having pieces of diffraction grating therein
JPH0694543B2 (en) * 1987-01-09 1994-11-24 三菱自動車工業株式会社 Paint
JPH01213375A (en) * 1987-07-27 1989-08-28 Sonshiyaku You Hologram paint for fine circular diffraction grating
US4913990A (en) * 1987-10-20 1990-04-03 Rallison Richard D Method of tuning a volume phase recording
DE68905610T2 (en) * 1988-01-15 1993-10-07 Du Pont Process for the production of reflection holograms in photopolymerizable layers.
US4959283A (en) * 1988-01-15 1990-09-25 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Dry film process for altering wavelength response of holograms
US4942102A (en) * 1988-01-15 1990-07-17 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Holographic optical elements having a reflection hologram formed in a photopolymer
US4942112A (en) * 1988-01-15 1990-07-17 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Photopolymerizable compositions and elements for refractive index imaging
US5128779A (en) * 1988-02-12 1992-07-07 American Banknote Holographics, Inc. Non-continuous holograms, methods of making them and articles incorporating them
US4878719A (en) * 1988-12-15 1989-11-07 Hughes Aircraft Company Automotive wheel covers with spatially stabilized images
US4959284A (en) * 1988-12-29 1990-09-25 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Holographic photopolymer compositions and elements containing a ring-opening monomer
US4963471A (en) * 1989-07-14 1990-10-16 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Holographic photopolymer compositions and elements for refractive index imaging
US5006413A (en) * 1989-09-05 1991-04-09 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Waterbased methylol (meth)acrylamide acrylic polymer and polyurethane containing coating composition
US4978593A (en) * 1989-09-25 1990-12-18 Hughes Aircraft Company Hologram transfer process
US5087510A (en) * 1990-03-22 1992-02-11 Monsanto Company Electrolessly deposited metal holograms
US5161829A (en) * 1990-04-12 1992-11-10 James River Corporation Of Virginia Security paper and method of manufacturing the same
US5100735A (en) * 1990-07-25 1992-03-31 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Waterborne basecoat/high solids clear finish for automotive substrates having an improved appearance
US5278008A (en) * 1990-10-31 1994-01-11 Hughes Aircraft Company Diffraction efficiency control in holographic elements
US5182180A (en) * 1991-08-27 1993-01-26 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Dry film process for altering the wavelength of response of holograms
JPH062300A (en) * 1992-06-17 1994-01-11 Aica Kogyo Co Ltd Iris-toned decorative paper
JPH0651682A (en) * 1992-07-28 1994-02-25 Tootsuya:Kk Hologram pigment and hologram composition
US5415950A (en) * 1993-11-08 1995-05-16 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Holographic flake pigment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5500311A (en) 1996-03-19
WO1995013569A1 (en) 1995-05-18
DE69418476T2 (en) 1999-10-28
JP3631247B2 (en) 2005-03-23
DE69418476D1 (en) 1999-06-17
CA2174313C (en) 2005-12-13
US5500313A (en) 1996-03-19
WO1995013568A1 (en) 1995-05-18
EP0728329B1 (en) 1999-05-12
TW466264B (en) 2001-12-01
EP0728329A1 (en) 1996-08-28
JPH09506441A (en) 1997-06-24
JPH09506379A (en) 1997-06-24
EP0728328A1 (en) 1996-08-28
US5500310A (en) 1996-03-19
US5415950A (en) 1995-05-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2174313A1 (en) Holographic flake pigment
US5624076A (en) Process for making embossed metallic leafing pigments
AU561541B2 (en) Mica flakes coated with metal oxides and coating process
CA2072082A1 (en) Process for producing a multi-layered coating
EP0755986A3 (en) Surface-treated colour pigment, coloured substrate particles and production process thereof
CA2329976A1 (en) Effect pigments coated with reactive orientation auxiliary agents
CA2355081A1 (en) Aminoplast resin photochromic coating composition and photochromic articles
WO2000049071A3 (en) Non-blocking polymeric particles and method and apparatus for preparing them
CA2078695A1 (en) Encapsulated slow release fertilizers
CA2355128A1 (en) Aminoplast resin photochromic coating composition and photochromic articles
CA2180268A1 (en) Colored metallic pigments
EP0801119A4 (en) Water base ink
CA2039949A1 (en) Aluminum pigment and process for production thereof
CA2221078A1 (en) Process for formation of multilayer film
CA2178837A1 (en) Coating composition containing optically-variable dichroic pigment and interference mica pigment
AU4655089A (en) Process for the production of a multi-layer coating, water-dilutable coating compositions, water-dilutable emulsion polymers and process for the production of water-dilutable emulsion polymers
CA2114941A1 (en) Functionnalized polymer nanoparticles, their preparation and use
CA2186594A1 (en) Film forming antiperspirant polymers
EP1153999A4 (en) Photocatalytic coating composition and product having thin photocatalytic film
ES8607372A1 (en) Process for preparing aqueous dispersions and their use in the preparation of metallized coating compositions.
AU4587893A (en) Resin for powder coatings for use as a top coat in the automotive industry and top-coated automotive substrates
WO2001002494A3 (en) Systems and methods for producing and using fine particle materials
CA2141584A1 (en) Coated Peroxyacid Bleach Precursor Compositions
CA2188814A1 (en) Pigments
CA2107664A1 (en) Etch-Resistant Coating

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed