CN103171504B - Collision prevention girders and automobile - Google Patents
Collision prevention girders and automobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN103171504B CN103171504B CN201310116072.8A CN201310116072A CN103171504B CN 103171504 B CN103171504 B CN 103171504B CN 201310116072 A CN201310116072 A CN 201310116072A CN 103171504 B CN103171504 B CN 103171504B
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- prevention girders
- honeycomb structure
- header board
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of collision prevention girders and automobile, this collision prevention girders comprises header board, be fixed on honeycomb structure on described header board and rear plate; In the accommodating plate in the rear of described honeycomb structure, and described rear plate is fixed on described header board.Collision prevention girders of the present invention and automobile utilize the mechanical property of honeycomb structure to reach required strength and stiffness, and honeycomb structure is obtained by folding forming, do not need large-scale die apparatus and very high energy consumption, reduce cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical field, particularly a kind of collision prevention girders and automobile.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of automotive technology, the requirement of people to automotive safety is also more and more higher.When automobile collides, to passenger life, there is very large threat.In order to improve the collision safety performance of automobile, all parts of automobile all needs the lifting of technology of doing to design.Wherein, important safety parts when collision prevention girders is auto against, its mechanical property is the important indicator determining design.
Mostly the collision prevention girders of existing automobile is to be made with the high strength steel of Heat forming, in order to reach the requirement of strength to collision prevention girders, just needs the high strength steel plate that yield strength is very high.But when the high strength steel plate very high by yield strength carries out heat stamping and shaping, its Mould Technical Request is very high, the cost of mould is also very high.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of intensity high and the collision prevention girders that cost is low and automobile.
In order to solve the problem, according to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of collision prevention girders, it comprise header board, be fixed on honeycomb structure on described header board and rear plate; In the accommodating plate in the rear of described honeycomb structure, and described rear plate is fixed on described header board.
Preferably, it is orthohexagonal hollow pillar that described honeycomb structure comprises some cross sections, and described hollow pillar is matrix arrangement.
Preferably, described hollow pillar to align splicing mutually at the rib of often adjacent two hollow pillars in direction side by side, and described hollow pillar is in the splicing and the corresponding sides of often adjacent two hollow pillars of column direction are alignd mutually.
Preferably, the intensity that the length of side in the cross section of described hollow pillar and described honeycomb structure bear is inversely proportional to.
Preferably, hollow pillar described in each is obtained by sheet steel or thin aluminum sheet folding forming.
Preferably, described rear plate comprises the accommodating box taken the shape of the letter U and two fixed edges extended by the ora terminalis of the two opposite sides plate of described accommodating box respectively, and described honeycomb structure is contained in described accommodating box, and described fixed edge is fixed on described header board.
Preferably, described collision prevention girders also comprises some hold-down bolts, described header board is provided with some fixed orifices, described in each, fixed edge is provided with through hole, and the place of aliging with each through hole of each fixed edge is welded with a project-welding nut, each hold-down bolt is fixed in corresponding project-welding nut through after described fixed orifice, described through hole successively.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of automobile, and it comprises vehicle body, and described vehicle body comprises vehicle frame and above-mentioned collision prevention girders, and described collision prevention girders is fixed on front end or the rear end of described vehicle frame.
Preferably, described rear plate is also fixed with crash box, and described crash box is fixed on described vehicle frame.
Collision prevention girders of the present invention and automobile utilize the mechanical property of honeycomb structure to reach required strength and stiffness, and honeycomb structure is obtained by folding forming, do not need large-scale die apparatus and very high energy consumption, reduce cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the package assembly schematic diagram of collision prevention girders of the present invention, and collision prevention girders comprises header board and is fixed on the honeycomb structure on header board;
Fig. 2 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that in Fig. 2, honeycomb structure is fixed on the package assembly schematic diagram on header board.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Please refer to Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of automobile, this automobile comprises vehicle body (not shown).Vehicle body comprises vehicle frame (not shown) and is fixedly mounted on the front end of vehicle frame or the collision prevention girders 1 of rear end.Preferably, in the present embodiment, vehicle body also comprises crash box 3, and collision prevention girders 1 is fixed on vehicle frame by crash box 3.
Incorporated by reference to reference Fig. 2, collision prevention girders 1 comprises header board 11, is fixed on the honeycomb structure 13 of header board 11 and is fixed on the rear plate 15 on header board 11.Honeycomb structure 13 is contained in rear plate 15.Crash box 3 is fixed on rear plate 15.
Particularly, in the present embodiment, header board 11 is in platysome, and its upper and lower ora terminalis place contiguous is provided with some fixed orifices 111 respectively.
Honeycomb structure 13 is fixed on the first surface of header board 11, and preferably, in the present embodiment, honeycomb structure 13 is welded on the first surface of header board 11.It is orthohexagonal hollow pillar 131 that honeycomb structure 13 comprises some cross sections.These hollow pillars 131 are arrangement in matrix, and wherein, the rib of often adjacent two hollow pillars 131 that direction is arranged side by side aligns splicing mutually, the splicing and the corresponding sides of two often adjacent hollow pillars 131 of column direction setting are alignd mutually.
The size of each hollow pillar 131 needs the requirement of strength of bearing to determine according to honeycomb structure 13, when honeycomb structure 13 needs the intensity of bearing large, the length of side of the regular hexagonal section of hollow pillar 131 is just little, like this, in identical surface elemant, the number of hollow pillar 131 is just many, thus the intensity that can bear is just large; Otherwise when honeycomb structure 13 needs the intensity hour of bearing, the length of side of the regular hexagonal section of hollow pillar 131 is just large.Namely: the intensity that the length of side of the regular hexagonal section of hollow pillar 131 and honeycomb structure 13 bear is inversely proportional to.
When honeycomb structure 13 needs the rigidity of bearing large, each hollow pillar 131 is just made up of sheet steel; When honeycomb structure 13 needs the rigidity hour of bearing, each hollow pillar 131 is just made up of thin aluminum sheet (being namely aluminium foil).
It is pointed out that the making material of hollow pillar is not limited to described sheet steel, thin aluminum sheet.
Honeycomb structure 13 and high strength steel plate have good mechanical stability when same weight, and honeycomb structure 13 is obtained by folding forming, and do not need large-scale die apparatus and very high energy consumption, therefore cost can reduce.
Rear plate 15 comprises the accommodating box 151 taken the shape of the letter U and two fixed edges 153 extended by the ora terminalis of the two opposite sides plate of accommodating box 151 respectively.Rear plate 15 is fixed on header board 11 by fixed edge 153, and honeycomb structure 13 is contained in accommodating box 151.Particularly, accommodating box 151 stay bearing plate 154 that comprises side plate 152 and extended to the homonymy of side plate 152 by the ora terminalis up and down of side plate 152; Two fixed edges 153 to be extended dorsad away from one end of side plate 152 by each stay bearing plate 154 respectively and form.
Crash box 3 is fixed on side plate 152 away from a side of fixed edge 153.More preferably, in the present embodiment, also comprise some hold-down bolts 6, each fixed edge 153 is provided with some through holes 156, and the place of aliging with each through hole 156 of each fixed edge 153 is welded with a project-welding nut 157; Each hold-down bolt 6 successively through being fixed in corresponding project-welding nut 157 after the fixed orifice 111 of header board 11, through hole 156, so that rear plate 15 is fixed on header board 11.
Described from above-mentioned: collision prevention girders of the present invention and automobile utilize the mechanical property of honeycomb structure 13 to reach required strength and stiffness, and honeycomb structure 13 is obtained by folding forming, do not need large-scale die apparatus and very high energy consumption, reduce cost.
Above-described is only an embodiment of the invention.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a collision prevention girders, is characterized in that, it comprises header board, be fixed on honeycomb structure on described header board and rear plate;
In the accommodating plate in the rear of described honeycomb structure, and described rear plate is fixed on described header board;
It is orthohexagonal hollow pillar that described honeycomb structure comprises some cross sections, and described hollow pillar is matrix arrangement;
Described hollow pillar to align splicing mutually at the rib of often adjacent two hollow pillars in direction side by side, and described hollow pillar is in the splicing and the corresponding sides of often adjacent two hollow pillars of column direction are alignd mutually.
2. collision prevention girders according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the intensity that the length of side in the cross section of described hollow pillar and described honeycomb structure bear is inversely proportional to.
3. collision prevention girders according to claim 1, is characterized in that, hollow pillar described in each is obtained by sheet steel or thin aluminum sheet folding forming.
4. collision prevention girders according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rear plate comprises the accommodating box taken the shape of the letter U and two fixed edges extended by the ora terminalis of the two opposite sides plate of described accommodating box respectively, and described honeycomb structure is contained in described accommodating box, and described fixed edge is fixed on described header board.
5. collision prevention girders according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described collision prevention girders also comprises some hold-down bolts, described header board is provided with some fixed orifices, described in each, fixed edge is provided with through hole, and the place of aliging with each through hole of each fixed edge is welded with a project-welding nut, each hold-down bolt is fixed in corresponding project-welding nut through after described fixed orifice, described through hole successively.
6. an automobile, it comprises vehicle body, and described vehicle body comprises vehicle frame, it is characterized in that, described automobile also comprises the collision prevention girders according to any one of the claims 1 to 5, and described collision prevention girders is fixed on front end or the rear end of described vehicle frame.
7. automobile according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described rear plate is also fixed with crash box, and described crash box is fixed on described vehicle frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310116072.8A CN103171504B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Collision prevention girders and automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310116072.8A CN103171504B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Collision prevention girders and automobile |
Publications (2)
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CN103171504A CN103171504A (en) | 2013-06-26 |
CN103171504B true CN103171504B (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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CN201310116072.8A Active CN103171504B (en) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Collision prevention girders and automobile |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104228729B (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2017-10-20 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Anticollision beam assembly, vehicle body and automobile |
CN105857222A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-17 | 安徽国德新能源汽车有限公司 | Detachable electric vehicle anti-collision beam structure and mounting method thereof |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0716961A1 (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1996-06-19 | Société Anonyme dite: REGIE NATIONALE DES USINES RENAULT | Composite energy absorbing bumper for an automotive vehicle |
US5746419A (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-05-05 | General Motors Corporation | Energy absorbing device |
DE19851496A1 (en) * | 1998-11-09 | 2000-05-11 | Volkswagen Ag | Impact absorption appliance has deformation element with honeycomb structure of hexagonal cells |
KR20050047273A (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2005-05-20 | (주)태광허니콤 | Bumper back beam installing honeycomb core and bumper assemply comprising thereof |
WO2008061917A1 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-29 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Shield for protection against impacts on the front panel of a motor vehicle, and front panel module comprising such a shield |
CN202806642U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-03-20 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | Aluminum rear anti-collision beam assembly |
-
2013
- 2013-04-03 CN CN201310116072.8A patent/CN103171504B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0716961A1 (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1996-06-19 | Société Anonyme dite: REGIE NATIONALE DES USINES RENAULT | Composite energy absorbing bumper for an automotive vehicle |
US5746419A (en) * | 1996-10-16 | 1998-05-05 | General Motors Corporation | Energy absorbing device |
DE19851496A1 (en) * | 1998-11-09 | 2000-05-11 | Volkswagen Ag | Impact absorption appliance has deformation element with honeycomb structure of hexagonal cells |
KR20050047273A (en) * | 2003-11-17 | 2005-05-20 | (주)태광허니콤 | Bumper back beam installing honeycomb core and bumper assemply comprising thereof |
WO2008061917A1 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-29 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Shield for protection against impacts on the front panel of a motor vehicle, and front panel module comprising such a shield |
CN202806642U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-03-20 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | Aluminum rear anti-collision beam assembly |
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CN103171504A (en) | 2013-06-26 |
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