US20070245668A1 - Panel with Pre-Placed Tiles for Laying Floors - Google Patents
Panel with Pre-Placed Tiles for Laying Floors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20070245668A1 US20070245668A1 US10/591,239 US59123905A US2007245668A1 US 20070245668 A1 US20070245668 A1 US 20070245668A1 US 59123905 A US59123905 A US 59123905A US 2007245668 A1 US2007245668 A1 US 2007245668A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- membrane
- tiles
- block
- floor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02194—Flooring consisting of a number of elements carried by a non-rollable common support plate or grid
Definitions
- the present invention relates to building industry, and particularly the laying of floors by using panels consisting of two or more tiles which are glued beforehand to a Greek fret membrane to allow the floor to be laid quickly and easily.
- Each panel essentially includes aligned, spaced tiles secured to a Greek fret membrane having such a shape as to conform with the shape of another membrane secured to the block and to fit with the latter in a removable manner.
- the main object of the present invention is to overcome such problems by providing a panel provided with pre-laid tiles and able to be fitted with the membrane secured to the block so as to allow the floor to be laid easily, quickly and properly.
- FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional top view showing a portion of floor together with a panel of tiles
- FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional top view of a panel of tiles
- FIG. 3 shows a side view of the finding.
- the floor consists of a succession of panels 1 located beside one another, with each panel 1 being formed of four aligned, coplanar tiles M and a removable membrane 2 to which tiles M are glued.
- a removable membrane 2 is able to be fitted with a stationary membrane 3 secured to the block and having a shape which conforms with the shape of the former membrane.
- Each tile M of a panel 1 is secured to the corresponding removable membrane 2 by (silicone, hot-melt, etc.) glue which is spread on at least three points of the tile.
- gaps are present between tiles M of panel 1 the width of which is equal to the distance of tiles M from removable membrane 2 to which the tiles are secured.
- tiles M are definitively secured to removable membrane 2 by a suitably fluid cement mixture of the known type which is cast on the laid panels 1 and enters the gaps between tiles M filling the room between removable membrane 2 and tiles M and gaps as well.
- the final result is a perfectly laid floor ( FIG. 3 ) with proper gaps between tiles that can be quickly dismantled.
- tiles M are laid beforehand in factory on panel 1 with the suitable gaps and with high precision and do not need any particular measure during their laying.
- a further advantage is that it is not necessary to spread glue on tiles M of the removable membrane 2 .
- the final anchoring of tiles M is carried out by using a very fluid cement mixture.
- the membrane to which tiles M are secured can have the shape of a Greek fret or be provided with engagement projections at the lower and upper surfaces.
Abstract
A panel (1) for laying floors, characterized in that it includes two or more tiles (M) and a membrane provided with engagement projections on both its faces to which said tiles are secured beforehand in the correct position for their lying.
Description
- The present invention relates to building industry, and particularly the laying of floors by using panels consisting of two or more tiles which are glued beforehand to a Greek fret membrane to allow the floor to be laid quickly and easily.
- Each panel essentially includes aligned, spaced tiles secured to a Greek fret membrane having such a shape as to conform with the shape of another membrane secured to the block and to fit with the latter in a removable manner.
- Methods for laying floors in the name of the same Applicant are already known. They use a couple of membranes of plastic material, one of which is secured to the block and the second, to which the tiles are glued, is able to be fitted with the former in a removable manner.
- Although such known laying methods allow floors to be removed quickly, it should be appreciated that the next new laying of a floor requires necessarily that a new removable membrane is applied onto the stationary membrane secured to the block whereupon tiles can be laid thereon. Of course, such operations are time consuming and expensive as well.
- The main object of the present invention is to overcome such problems by providing a panel provided with pre-laid tiles and able to be fitted with the membrane secured to the block so as to allow the floor to be laid easily, quickly and properly.
- This has been accomplished according to the present finding by providing a panel including tiles and a portion of Greek fret membrane on which the tiles are properly positioned for the next laying, i.e. in coplanar, already spaced positions, and are glued to the Greek fret membrane which is able to be fitted in a removable manner with the membrane secured to the block.
- These and other objects will be better understood from the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings that show only by way of example a preferred embodiment in which the panel includes four tiles.
- In the drawings:
-
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional top view showing a portion of floor together with a panel of tiles; -
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional top view of a panel of tiles; -
FIG. 3 shows a side view of the finding. - In the embodiment disclosed, with particular reference to
FIGS. 1 and 2 , the floor consists of a succession ofpanels 1 located beside one another, with eachpanel 1 being formed of four aligned, coplanar tiles M and aremovable membrane 2 to which tiles M are glued. According to the finding, suchremovable membrane 2 is able to be fitted with astationary membrane 3 secured to the block and having a shape which conforms with the shape of the former membrane. - Dove-tail shaped notches and projections of
removable membrane 2, to which tiles M are glued, are essentially able to fit projections and notches ofstationary membrane 3 secured to block, respectively. Thus, Greek fret membranes merely fit mechanically just due to the resilient (preferably plastic) material which they consist of. - Each tile M of a
panel 1 is secured to the correspondingremovable membrane 2 by (silicone, hot-melt, etc.) glue which is spread on at least three points of the tile. - According to a peculiar feature of the invention, gaps are present between tiles M of
panel 1 the width of which is equal to the distance of tiles M fromremovable membrane 2 to which the tiles are secured. - To complete the lying of the floor, after having laid all
panels 1, tiles M are definitively secured toremovable membrane 2 by a suitably fluid cement mixture of the known type which is cast on thelaid panels 1 and enters the gaps between tiles M filling the room betweenremovable membrane 2 and tiles M and gaps as well. - The final result is a perfectly laid floor (
FIG. 3 ) with proper gaps between tiles that can be quickly dismantled. - In a variation of the finding particularly useful when the
stationary membrane 3 on the block is missing,such membrane 3 is already fitted with theremovable membrane 2 ofpanel 1 so that in order to lay the floor it is only sufficient thatsuch panel 1 is directly glued to the block. - Advantageously, tiles M are laid beforehand in factory on
panel 1 with the suitable gaps and with high precision and do not need any particular measure during their laying. - Another advantage is that, as already mentioned, the fastening of the
removable membrane 2 to thestationary membrane 3 is exclusively of mechanical type so that a considerable reduction in the noise through the floor is achieved. - A further advantage is that it is not necessary to spread glue on tiles M of the
removable membrane 2. In fact, as already mentioned, after having laid allpanels 1 onto the block of the floor, the final anchoring of tiles M is carried out by using a very fluid cement mixture. - At last, still another advantage is given by that the cleaning of the floor is speeded up if tiles M are covered beforehand by a transparent film of plastic material. After the removal of the film, a perfectly cleaned floor with suitable gaps is provided in very short time.
- It should be appreciated that in any case the gluing of
panel 1 of the first embodiment (i.e. provided only with removable membrane 2) directly onto a block withoutstationary membrane 3 provides the advantage of a quick, easy laying of the floor, even if the latter cannot be dismantled quickly. - In the latter case, the membrane to which tiles M are secured can have the shape of a Greek fret or be provided with engagement projections at the lower and upper surfaces.
- The present invention has been described and illustrated according to a preferred embodiment thereof, however, it is self-evident that those skilled in the art can make technically equivalent modifications and/or replacements without departing from the scope of the present industrial invention.
Claims (13)
1. A panel (1) for laying floors, characterized in that it includes two or more tiles (M) and a membrane provided with engagement projections on both its faces to which said tiles (M) are secured beforehand in the correct position for their lying.
2. The panel (1) according to claim 1 , characterized in that in order to allow floor to be quickly removed in case of replacement said membrane to which tiles (M) are secured is a Greek fret membrane (2) which is able to be fitted in a removable manner with a further membrane (3) having such a shape as to conform with the shape of the former membrane.
3. The panel (1) according to claim 2 , characterized in that said further membrane (3) is secured to a block on which the floor is laid.
4. The panel (1) according to claim 2 , characterized in that tiles (M) are laid in a plane and are properly spaced from one another.
5. The panel (1) according to claim 4 , characterized in that tiles (M) are secured to removable membrane (2) by silicone or hot-melt glue or the like.
6. The panel (1) according to claim 5 , characterized in that the glue for sticking tiles is spread on at least three points of each tile (M).
7. The panel (1) according to claim 1 , characterized in that in order to complete the lying of the floor, tiles (M) are definitively secured to the membrane of panel (1) by casting a very fluid cement mixture thereon which enters the gaps between tiles (M) filling the room between the latter and said membrane and the gaps between tiles (M).
8. The panel (1) according to claim 2 , characterized in that in case the further membrane (3) is not already secured to the block, it is fitted with removable membrane (2) of panel (1), thus obtaining that the laying of floor is easily carried out by gluing panels (1) directly to the block.
9. (cancel)
10. The panel (1) according to claim 3 , characterized in that in case the further membrane (3) is not already secured to the block, it is fitted with removable membrane (2) of panel (1), thus obtaining that the laying of floor is easily carried out by gluing panels (1) directly to the block.
11. The panel (1) according to claim 4 , characterized in that in case the further membrane (3) is not already secured to the block, it is fitted with removable membrane (2) of panel (1), thus obtaining that the laying of floor is easily carried out by gluing panels (1) directly to the block.
12. The panel (1) according to claim 5 , characterized in that in case the further membrane (3) is not already secured to the block, it is fitted with removable membrane (2) of panel (1), thus obtaining that the laying of floor is easily carried out by gluing panels (1) directly to the block.
13. The panel (1) according to claim 6 , characterized in that in case the further membrane (3) is not already secured to the block, it is fitted with removable membrane (2) of panel (1), thus obtaining that the laying of floor is easily carried out by gluing panels (1) directly to the block.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITRM2004U000035 | 2004-03-05 | ||
IT000035U ITRM20040035U1 (en) | 2004-03-05 | 2004-03-05 | PANEL WITH TILES PREPOSITIONED FOR LAYING FLOORS. |
PCT/IT2005/000119 WO2005085551A1 (en) | 2004-03-05 | 2005-03-03 | Panel with pre-placed tiles for laying floors |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20070245668A1 true US20070245668A1 (en) | 2007-10-25 |
Family
ID=34917553
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/591,239 Abandoned US20070245668A1 (en) | 2004-03-05 | 2005-03-03 | Panel with Pre-Placed Tiles for Laying Floors |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070245668A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1725721A1 (en) |
IT (1) | ITRM20040035U1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005085551A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108491669A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-04 | 哈尔滨共阳科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of ceramic tile distribution calculation device |
Citations (49)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US567985A (en) * | 1896-09-22 | Stair-pad or the like | ||
US570733A (en) * | 1896-11-03 | William v | ||
US1867433A (en) * | 1932-04-30 | 1932-07-12 | Robertson Co H H | Building construction |
US2672749A (en) * | 1948-10-01 | 1954-03-23 | Robertson Co H H | Wire distributing cellular metal floor |
US2694475A (en) * | 1948-11-19 | 1954-11-16 | Robertson Co H H | Cellular steel floor |
US2873008A (en) * | 1955-08-26 | 1959-02-10 | Keasbey & Mattison Company | Building panel units and roofs or walls made therefrom |
US2884780A (en) * | 1953-09-22 | 1959-05-05 | Ramirez Tomas Chavez | Wall of interlocked blocks |
US3094745A (en) * | 1960-05-09 | 1963-06-25 | Gerald J Stout | Floor construction for basementless buildings and the like |
US3251167A (en) * | 1963-04-05 | 1966-05-17 | Robertson Co H H | Composite concrete floor construction and unitary shear connector |
US3282298A (en) * | 1963-05-14 | 1966-11-01 | Square D Co | Headerduct for cellular floor |
US3388516A (en) * | 1964-10-09 | 1968-06-18 | Linoleum Aktiebolaget Forshaga | Floor construction |
US3728835A (en) * | 1970-11-05 | 1973-04-24 | I Mcmanus | Composite concrete slab and steel joist construction |
US3886702A (en) * | 1973-03-19 | 1975-06-03 | Robertson Co H H | Metal cellular flooring unit for bottomless electrical cable trench |
US4085558A (en) * | 1976-06-16 | 1978-04-25 | H. H. Robertson Company | Metal cellular decking section and method of fabricating the same |
US4128677A (en) * | 1976-09-13 | 1978-12-05 | Boise Cascade Corporation | Multi-flute-layer corrugated board |
US4206267A (en) * | 1977-01-07 | 1980-06-03 | Otto Jungbluth | Composite structural material |
US4226064A (en) * | 1977-02-02 | 1980-10-07 | Hans Kraayenhof | Flooring comprising adjoining plastics elements |
US4453349A (en) * | 1981-02-20 | 1984-06-12 | Cyclops Corporation | Floor and roof deck |
US4523416A (en) * | 1982-05-15 | 1985-06-18 | H. H. Robertson (U.K.) Limited | Flooring system with service trunking provision |
US4567704A (en) * | 1977-05-03 | 1986-02-04 | Tile Council Of America, Inc. | Resilient ceramic tile flooring |
US4603523A (en) * | 1984-06-20 | 1986-08-05 | H. H. Robertson Company | Underfloor access housing |
US4630414A (en) * | 1980-09-17 | 1986-12-23 | Ting Raymond M L | Cellular steel decking |
US4706319A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1987-11-17 | Eugene W. Sivachenko | Lightweight bridge structure |
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US5194308A (en) * | 1992-07-08 | 1993-03-16 | Chang Che Yuan | Tile with multiple layers |
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US5299405A (en) * | 1992-08-06 | 1994-04-05 | Trinity Industries, Inc. | Wall assembly |
US5303658A (en) * | 1992-03-18 | 1994-04-19 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Construction of structural body |
US5540022A (en) * | 1992-01-27 | 1996-07-30 | Morris; Paul L. | Fire retardant roofing adhesive and method of applying same |
US5661937A (en) * | 1995-04-17 | 1997-09-02 | Johnson-Doppler Lumber | Mezzanine floor panel |
US5691026A (en) * | 1993-07-27 | 1997-11-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fastener member with a dual purpose cover sheet |
US5761867A (en) * | 1996-10-11 | 1998-06-09 | Sport Court, Inc. | Tile support insert |
US5842315A (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-12-01 | Tung Yik Trading Co., Ltd. | Corrugated board structure |
US5907936A (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 1999-06-01 | Thomas & Betts Corporation | Electrical floor hatch and wiring system for a concrete floor structure |
US6261394B1 (en) * | 1998-07-03 | 2001-07-17 | Gabriele Raineri | Method of laying floors which facilitates quick replacement of majolica tiles |
US6269598B1 (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2001-08-07 | Wintermantel, Brich | Flow channel structures, buildings incorporating flow channel structures, and methods of forming flow channel structures |
US6286272B1 (en) * | 1997-07-29 | 2001-09-11 | Jean-Luc Sandoz | Process for installing a covering consisting of planks, laths or the like |
US6305135B1 (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 2001-10-23 | Yoshiki Kimura | Composite building material and method for manufacturing the same |
US20010032432A1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2001-10-25 | David Paxton | Decorative skirting (base) board or crown molding |
US6324812B1 (en) * | 1999-07-09 | 2001-12-04 | 3417191 Canada Inc. | Method and kit for monolithic construction of metal fiber reinforced concrete formed by corrugated foam panels |
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US6357191B1 (en) * | 2000-02-03 | 2002-03-19 | Epic Metals Corporation | Composite deck |
US6584740B2 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2003-07-01 | Leading Edge Earth Products, Inc. | Frameless building system |
US20030136070A1 (en) * | 2002-01-22 | 2003-07-24 | Ku Chen Chung | Combination floor pad having composite base boards |
US20030154676A1 (en) * | 2002-01-29 | 2003-08-21 | Levanna Schwartz | Floor panel for finished floors |
US6631598B2 (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2003-10-14 | Gabriele Raineri | Method for laying floors and/or linings with tiles, parquets, moquettes, wall-papers, covering panels and likes and for their subsequent quick removal in the case of replacement thereof, by means of a double zig-zag sheath of a flexible material and means for carrying out such method |
US6691482B1 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2004-02-17 | Epic Metals Corporation | Decking |
US6711872B2 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2004-03-30 | International Paper Company | Lightweight panel construction |
US6742315B2 (en) * | 2001-01-11 | 2004-06-01 | Jimmie L. Linn | Method of making a wall system |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7246475B2 (en) * | 2000-09-15 | 2007-07-24 | Jorg R. Bauer | Method and system for detachably fixing a planar component to a sub-surface |
-
2004
- 2004-03-05 IT IT000035U patent/ITRM20040035U1/en unknown
-
2005
- 2005-03-03 EP EP05719025A patent/EP1725721A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-03-03 WO PCT/IT2005/000119 patent/WO2005085551A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-03-03 US US10/591,239 patent/US20070245668A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (49)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US567985A (en) * | 1896-09-22 | Stair-pad or the like | ||
US570733A (en) * | 1896-11-03 | William v | ||
US1867433A (en) * | 1932-04-30 | 1932-07-12 | Robertson Co H H | Building construction |
US2672749A (en) * | 1948-10-01 | 1954-03-23 | Robertson Co H H | Wire distributing cellular metal floor |
US2694475A (en) * | 1948-11-19 | 1954-11-16 | Robertson Co H H | Cellular steel floor |
US2884780A (en) * | 1953-09-22 | 1959-05-05 | Ramirez Tomas Chavez | Wall of interlocked blocks |
US2873008A (en) * | 1955-08-26 | 1959-02-10 | Keasbey & Mattison Company | Building panel units and roofs or walls made therefrom |
US3094745A (en) * | 1960-05-09 | 1963-06-25 | Gerald J Stout | Floor construction for basementless buildings and the like |
US3251167A (en) * | 1963-04-05 | 1966-05-17 | Robertson Co H H | Composite concrete floor construction and unitary shear connector |
US3282298A (en) * | 1963-05-14 | 1966-11-01 | Square D Co | Headerduct for cellular floor |
US3388516A (en) * | 1964-10-09 | 1968-06-18 | Linoleum Aktiebolaget Forshaga | Floor construction |
US3728835A (en) * | 1970-11-05 | 1973-04-24 | I Mcmanus | Composite concrete slab and steel joist construction |
US3886702A (en) * | 1973-03-19 | 1975-06-03 | Robertson Co H H | Metal cellular flooring unit for bottomless electrical cable trench |
US4085558A (en) * | 1976-06-16 | 1978-04-25 | H. H. Robertson Company | Metal cellular decking section and method of fabricating the same |
US4128677A (en) * | 1976-09-13 | 1978-12-05 | Boise Cascade Corporation | Multi-flute-layer corrugated board |
US4206267A (en) * | 1977-01-07 | 1980-06-03 | Otto Jungbluth | Composite structural material |
US4226064A (en) * | 1977-02-02 | 1980-10-07 | Hans Kraayenhof | Flooring comprising adjoining plastics elements |
US4567704A (en) * | 1977-05-03 | 1986-02-04 | Tile Council Of America, Inc. | Resilient ceramic tile flooring |
US4706319A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1987-11-17 | Eugene W. Sivachenko | Lightweight bridge structure |
US4630414A (en) * | 1980-09-17 | 1986-12-23 | Ting Raymond M L | Cellular steel decking |
US4453349A (en) * | 1981-02-20 | 1984-06-12 | Cyclops Corporation | Floor and roof deck |
US4523416A (en) * | 1982-05-15 | 1985-06-18 | H. H. Robertson (U.K.) Limited | Flooring system with service trunking provision |
US4603523A (en) * | 1984-06-20 | 1986-08-05 | H. H. Robertson Company | Underfloor access housing |
US5107650A (en) * | 1987-06-05 | 1992-04-28 | John Lysaght (Australia) Limited | Anchorages in composite steel and concrete structural members |
US5259157A (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1993-11-09 | Epic Metals Corporation | Acoustical deck panel assembly |
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US5842315A (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 1998-12-01 | Tung Yik Trading Co., Ltd. | Corrugated board structure |
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US6305135B1 (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 2001-10-23 | Yoshiki Kimura | Composite building material and method for manufacturing the same |
US6261394B1 (en) * | 1998-07-03 | 2001-07-17 | Gabriele Raineri | Method of laying floors which facilitates quick replacement of majolica tiles |
US6269598B1 (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2001-08-07 | Wintermantel, Brich | Flow channel structures, buildings incorporating flow channel structures, and methods of forming flow channel structures |
US6324812B1 (en) * | 1999-07-09 | 2001-12-04 | 3417191 Canada Inc. | Method and kit for monolithic construction of metal fiber reinforced concrete formed by corrugated foam panels |
US6584740B2 (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2003-07-01 | Leading Edge Earth Products, Inc. | Frameless building system |
US6357191B1 (en) * | 2000-02-03 | 2002-03-19 | Epic Metals Corporation | Composite deck |
US6631598B2 (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2003-10-14 | Gabriele Raineri | Method for laying floors and/or linings with tiles, parquets, moquettes, wall-papers, covering panels and likes and for their subsequent quick removal in the case of replacement thereof, by means of a double zig-zag sheath of a flexible material and means for carrying out such method |
US20010032432A1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2001-10-25 | David Paxton | Decorative skirting (base) board or crown molding |
US6343451B1 (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2002-02-05 | Su Chin Chih | Structure of an assembly type floor, or wall tile |
US6742315B2 (en) * | 2001-01-11 | 2004-06-01 | Jimmie L. Linn | Method of making a wall system |
US6691482B1 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2004-02-17 | Epic Metals Corporation | Decking |
US6711872B2 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2004-03-30 | International Paper Company | Lightweight panel construction |
US20030136070A1 (en) * | 2002-01-22 | 2003-07-24 | Ku Chen Chung | Combination floor pad having composite base boards |
US20030154676A1 (en) * | 2002-01-29 | 2003-08-21 | Levanna Schwartz | Floor panel for finished floors |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108491669A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-09-04 | 哈尔滨共阳科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of ceramic tile distribution calculation device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005085551A1 (en) | 2005-09-15 |
ITRM20040035U1 (en) | 2004-06-05 |
EP1725721A1 (en) | 2006-11-29 |
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