US2160677A - Reinforced corrugated sheet - Google Patents

Reinforced corrugated sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
US2160677A
US2160677A US163886A US16388637A US2160677A US 2160677 A US2160677 A US 2160677A US 163886 A US163886 A US 163886A US 16388637 A US16388637 A US 16388637A US 2160677 A US2160677 A US 2160677A
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United States
Prior art keywords
corrugations
corrugated sheet
reinforced corrugated
transverse
reinforced
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US163886A
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Hippolyte W Romanoff
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Priority to US163886A priority Critical patent/US2160677A/en
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Publication of US2160677A publication Critical patent/US2160677A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12354Nonplanar, uniform-thickness material having symmetrical channel shape or reverse fold [e.g., making acute angle, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/1241Nonplanar uniform thickness or nonlinear uniform diameter [e.g., L-shape]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24628Nonplanar uniform thickness material
    • Y10T428/24669Aligned or parallel nonplanarities
    • Y10T428/24694Parallel corrugations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24628Nonplanar uniform thickness material
    • Y10T428/24669Aligned or parallel nonplanarities
    • Y10T428/24694Parallel corrugations
    • Y10T428/24702Parallel corrugations with locally deformed crests or intersecting series of corrugations

Definitions

  • My invention relates to reinforced corrugated sheets and has particular reference to corrugated metal or paper sheets.
  • Ordinary corrugated sheets have relatively low resistance against crushing, especially if the corrugations are deep and have more or less flat sides which readily buckle under load.
  • My invention has for its object therefore to reinforce the side walls of the corrugations by providing them with additional or transverse corrugations extending at right angles to the main or longitudinal corrugations.
  • the transverse corrugations impart rigidity to the walls of the main corrugations and strengthen them against collapsing under load so l5 that my corrugated sheets can withstand greater loads without collapsing than ordinary corrugated sheets.
  • FIG. 1 is a. perspective view of my corrugated sheet
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of another form of my corrugated sheet.
  • My reinforced corrugated sheet I comprises main or longitudinal corrugations 2 which may be of a trapezoidal shape as shown in Fig. 1 or rounded as shown in Fig. 2.
  • the side walls 3 of the main corrugations are themselves corrugated, having relatively small transverse corrugations 4 extending at right angles to the longitudinal corrugations.
  • These transverse or secondary corrugations may be of any suitable shape.
  • These secondary corrugations represent reinforcement of the side walls of the main corrugations and prevent or inhibit their buckling under load.
  • the top surfaces of the corrugations may
  • Such doubly corrugated sheets can be be fiat as shown in Fig. 1 for gluing them to sheets of flat board or paper when preparing built-up boards.
  • the sheet of Fig. 2 has round corrugations 5 with small transverse stifiening corrugations 6 5 formed in the fiat portions of the sides of the longitudinal corrugations and partly extending into the curved top portions.
  • My doubly corrugated sheets can be also used as a building material because of their considerable l0 rigidity. When applied to sheet metal, the double corrugations render this material suitable for fireproof structures, such as metal garages, storerooms,warehouses, workshops, etc.
  • a reinforced corrugated sheet with corrugations of a trapezoidal cross-section having top and bottom planar portions lying in two parallel planes, the side walls having straight transverse corrugations eoterminous with the said planar 20 portions thereby imparting a zig-zag outline to the edges of the planar portion.
  • a reinforced corrugated sheet with corrugations having straight side walls and planar top and bottom portions lying in two parallel planes, 5 the wallshaving transverse corrugations of a. zig-zag shape coterminous with the said planar portions.
  • a reinforced corrugated sheet with corrugatlons having side walls and top and bottom 30 planar portions lying in two parallel planes, the walls having transverse corrugations coterminous with said planar portions thereby imparting an outline to the edges of the planar portions corresponding to the cross-sectional outline of the 35 corrugations and thereby rendering inflexible the joints between the walls and planar portions.

Description

y 1939- H. W.-ROMANOFF in 2,160,677
REINFORCED CORRUGATED SHEET Filed Sept. 15, 1937 H/PPOL YTE WROMAA/OFF INVENTOR BY RM ATI'ORNEY Patented May 30, 1939 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE REINFORCED CORRUGATED SHEET Hlppolyte W. Romanofl, New York, N. Y.
Application September 15, 1937, Serial No. 163,886
3 Claims.
My invention relates to reinforced corrugated sheets and has particular reference to corrugated metal or paper sheets.
Ordinary corrugated sheets have relatively low resistance against crushing, especially if the corrugations are deep and have more or less flat sides which readily buckle under load. My invention has for its object therefore to reinforce the side walls of the corrugations by providing them with additional or transverse corrugations extending at right angles to the main or longitudinal corrugations. The transverse corrugations impart rigidity to the walls of the main corrugations and strengthen them against collapsing under load so l5 that my corrugated sheets can withstand greater loads without collapsing than ordinary corrugated sheets. advantageously used for making cardboard boxes of a relatively high rigidity, sound and heat insulatingboards and similar articles.
My invention is more fully described in the accompanying specification and drawing in which Fig. 1 is a. perspective view of my corrugated sheet, and
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of another form of my corrugated sheet.
My reinforced corrugated sheet I comprises main or longitudinal corrugations 2 which may be of a trapezoidal shape as shown in Fig. 1 or rounded as shown in Fig. 2. The side walls 3 of the main corrugations are themselves corrugated, having relatively small transverse corrugations 4 extending at right angles to the longitudinal corrugations. These transverse or secondary corrugations may be of any suitable shape.
These secondary corrugations represent reinforcement of the side walls of the main corrugations and prevent or inhibit their buckling under load. The top surfaces of the corrugations may Such doubly corrugated sheets can be be fiat as shown in Fig. 1 for gluing them to sheets of flat board or paper when preparing built-up boards.
The sheet of Fig. 2 has round corrugations 5 with small transverse stifiening corrugations 6 5 formed in the fiat portions of the sides of the longitudinal corrugations and partly extending into the curved top portions.
My doubly corrugated sheets can be also used as a building material because of their considerable l0 rigidity. When applied to sheet metal, the double corrugations render this material suitable for fireproof structures, such as metal garages, storerooms,warehouses, workshops, etc.
I cla m as my invention: 15
1. A reinforced corrugated sheet with corrugations of a trapezoidal cross-section, having top and bottom planar portions lying in two parallel planes, the side walls having straight transverse corrugations eoterminous with the said planar 20 portions thereby imparting a zig-zag outline to the edges of the planar portion.
2. A reinforced corrugated sheet with corrugations having straight side walls and planar top and bottom portions lying in two parallel planes, 5 the wallshaving transverse corrugations of a. zig-zag shape coterminous with the said planar portions.
3. A reinforced corrugated sheet with corrugatlons having side walls and top and bottom 30 planar portions lying in two parallel planes, the walls having transverse corrugations coterminous with said planar portions thereby imparting an outline to the edges of the planar portions corresponding to the cross-sectional outline of the 35 corrugations and thereby rendering inflexible the joints between the walls and planar portions.
HIPPOLYTE W. ROMANOFF.
US163886A 1937-09-15 1937-09-15 Reinforced corrugated sheet Expired - Lifetime US2160677A (en)

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Cited By (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2548832A (en) * 1948-09-17 1951-04-10 Curtiss Wright Corp Combined landing gear door and fluid foil
US2549189A (en) * 1945-01-23 1951-04-17 Gabo Naum Building construction unit
US2595028A (en) * 1949-08-02 1952-04-29 Avco Mfg Corp Vehicle body structure
US2826239A (en) * 1954-07-12 1958-03-11 Fiammiferi Ed Affini Spa Fab Elastic packing paper and method of making same
US2896692A (en) * 1954-11-22 1959-07-28 Fiammiferi Ed Affini Spa Fab Method of making cushioning paper
US2945328A (en) * 1954-03-02 1960-07-19 Websteel Framing Systems Inc Floor joist and assembly
US2988128A (en) * 1957-09-23 1961-06-13 Carl A Van Pappelendam Method of fabricating structural sandwiches
US3111788A (en) * 1960-07-18 1963-11-26 Ouellet Paul Roof panel
US3273976A (en) * 1963-03-19 1966-09-20 Voest Ag Sheet steel and sections, tubes and composite constructions manufactured therefrom
US3340023A (en) * 1964-09-21 1967-09-05 William J Hulsey Cellular structure
US3829057A (en) * 1973-02-09 1974-08-13 Mansfield Tire & Rubber Co Concrete form
US4098722A (en) * 1975-08-20 1978-07-04 United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority Methods of fabricating bodies
US4472473A (en) * 1983-07-01 1984-09-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Curved cap corrugated sheet
US4579785A (en) * 1984-06-06 1986-04-01 Roll Form Products, Inc. Metal decking
US4675238A (en) * 1984-06-06 1987-06-23 Roll Form Products, Inc. Metal decking
US5028474A (en) * 1989-07-25 1991-07-02 Czaplicki Ronald M Cellular core structure providing gridlike bearing surfaces on opposing parallel planes of the formed core
US5124087A (en) * 1990-10-04 1992-06-23 Evapco International, Inc. Gas and liquid contact body
WO1993011386A1 (en) * 1991-11-26 1993-06-10 Ab Volvo Reinforcing beam, for example, for motor vehicle body components
WO1993018872A1 (en) * 1992-03-19 1993-09-30 Korsträsk Mekaniska Ab A sheet metal profile and a method of manufacturing the profile, whereby an initial local deformation is larger than the final
US5454988A (en) * 1994-01-12 1995-10-03 Mitsubishi Corporation Packing to be used in substance and/or heat exchanging tower
US5616289A (en) * 1994-01-12 1997-04-01 Mitsubishi Corporation Substance and/or heat exchanging tower
WO1999034969A1 (en) * 1998-01-09 1999-07-15 Corrugating Roll Corporation Corrugating roll with improved flute profile
EP1293443A1 (en) * 2001-09-13 2003-03-19 Artur Fischer TIP GmbH & Co. KG Building board
EP1310285A3 (en) * 2001-11-08 2003-08-13 Artur Fischer TIP GmbH & Co. KG Method of making a game building plate
US20060001182A1 (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-05 Marley Cooling Technologies, Inc. Cooling tower film fill apparatus and method
US20080020188A1 (en) * 2006-07-24 2008-01-24 Tessellated Group Three-dimensional support structure
US20110042035A1 (en) * 2009-08-19 2011-02-24 Alstom Technology Ltd Heat transfer element for a rotary regenerative heat exchanger
US10094626B2 (en) 2015-10-07 2018-10-09 Arvos Ljungstrom Llc Alternating notch configuration for spacing heat transfer sheets
US10175006B2 (en) 2013-11-25 2019-01-08 Arvos Ljungstrom Llc Heat transfer elements for a closed channel rotary regenerative air preheater
US10197337B2 (en) 2009-05-08 2019-02-05 Arvos Ljungstrom Llc Heat transfer sheet for rotary regenerative heat exchanger
US10378829B2 (en) 2012-08-23 2019-08-13 Arvos Ljungstrom Llc Heat transfer assembly for rotary regenerative preheater
US10914527B2 (en) 2006-01-23 2021-02-09 Arvos Gmbh Tube bundle heat exchanger

Cited By (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2549189A (en) * 1945-01-23 1951-04-17 Gabo Naum Building construction unit
US2548832A (en) * 1948-09-17 1951-04-10 Curtiss Wright Corp Combined landing gear door and fluid foil
US2595028A (en) * 1949-08-02 1952-04-29 Avco Mfg Corp Vehicle body structure
US2945328A (en) * 1954-03-02 1960-07-19 Websteel Framing Systems Inc Floor joist and assembly
US2826239A (en) * 1954-07-12 1958-03-11 Fiammiferi Ed Affini Spa Fab Elastic packing paper and method of making same
US2896692A (en) * 1954-11-22 1959-07-28 Fiammiferi Ed Affini Spa Fab Method of making cushioning paper
US2988128A (en) * 1957-09-23 1961-06-13 Carl A Van Pappelendam Method of fabricating structural sandwiches
US3111788A (en) * 1960-07-18 1963-11-26 Ouellet Paul Roof panel
US3273976A (en) * 1963-03-19 1966-09-20 Voest Ag Sheet steel and sections, tubes and composite constructions manufactured therefrom
US3340023A (en) * 1964-09-21 1967-09-05 William J Hulsey Cellular structure
US3829057A (en) * 1973-02-09 1974-08-13 Mansfield Tire & Rubber Co Concrete form
US4098722A (en) * 1975-08-20 1978-07-04 United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority Methods of fabricating bodies
US4472473A (en) * 1983-07-01 1984-09-18 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Curved cap corrugated sheet
US4579785A (en) * 1984-06-06 1986-04-01 Roll Form Products, Inc. Metal decking
US4675238A (en) * 1984-06-06 1987-06-23 Roll Form Products, Inc. Metal decking
US5028474A (en) * 1989-07-25 1991-07-02 Czaplicki Ronald M Cellular core structure providing gridlike bearing surfaces on opposing parallel planes of the formed core
US5124087A (en) * 1990-10-04 1992-06-23 Evapco International, Inc. Gas and liquid contact body
WO1993011386A1 (en) * 1991-11-26 1993-06-10 Ab Volvo Reinforcing beam, for example, for motor vehicle body components
WO1993018872A1 (en) * 1992-03-19 1993-09-30 Korsträsk Mekaniska Ab A sheet metal profile and a method of manufacturing the profile, whereby an initial local deformation is larger than the final
US5616289A (en) * 1994-01-12 1997-04-01 Mitsubishi Corporation Substance and/or heat exchanging tower
US5454988A (en) * 1994-01-12 1995-10-03 Mitsubishi Corporation Packing to be used in substance and/or heat exchanging tower
WO1999034969A1 (en) * 1998-01-09 1999-07-15 Corrugating Roll Corporation Corrugating roll with improved flute profile
US6074507A (en) * 1998-01-09 2000-06-13 Corrugating Roll Corporation Corrugating roll with improved flute profile
EP1293443A1 (en) * 2001-09-13 2003-03-19 Artur Fischer TIP GmbH & Co. KG Building board
EP1310285A3 (en) * 2001-11-08 2003-08-13 Artur Fischer TIP GmbH & Co. KG Method of making a game building plate
US7237769B2 (en) * 2004-06-30 2007-07-03 Spx Cooling Technologies, Inc. Cooling tower film fill apparatus and method
US20060001182A1 (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-05 Marley Cooling Technologies, Inc. Cooling tower film fill apparatus and method
US10914527B2 (en) 2006-01-23 2021-02-09 Arvos Gmbh Tube bundle heat exchanger
US20080020188A1 (en) * 2006-07-24 2008-01-24 Tessellated Group Three-dimensional support structure
US7762938B2 (en) 2006-07-24 2010-07-27 Tessellated Group, Llc Three-dimensional support structure
US20100310832A1 (en) * 2006-07-24 2010-12-09 Tessellated Group, Llc Three dimensional support structure
US8192341B2 (en) 2006-07-24 2012-06-05 Tessellated Group, Llc Pallet and three-dimensional support structure
US8585565B2 (en) 2006-07-24 2013-11-19 Tessellated Group, Llc Method for forming three-dimensional support structure
US10197337B2 (en) 2009-05-08 2019-02-05 Arvos Ljungstrom Llc Heat transfer sheet for rotary regenerative heat exchanger
US10982908B2 (en) 2009-05-08 2021-04-20 Arvos Ljungstrom Llc Heat transfer sheet for rotary regenerative heat exchanger
US20110042035A1 (en) * 2009-08-19 2011-02-24 Alstom Technology Ltd Heat transfer element for a rotary regenerative heat exchanger
US9448015B2 (en) 2009-08-19 2016-09-20 Arvos Technology Limited Heat transfer element for a rotary regenerative heat exchanger
US8622115B2 (en) * 2009-08-19 2014-01-07 Alstom Technology Ltd Heat transfer element for a rotary regenerative heat exchanger
US10378829B2 (en) 2012-08-23 2019-08-13 Arvos Ljungstrom Llc Heat transfer assembly for rotary regenerative preheater
US11092387B2 (en) 2012-08-23 2021-08-17 Arvos Ljungstrom Llc Heat transfer assembly for rotary regenerative preheater
US10175006B2 (en) 2013-11-25 2019-01-08 Arvos Ljungstrom Llc Heat transfer elements for a closed channel rotary regenerative air preheater
US10094626B2 (en) 2015-10-07 2018-10-09 Arvos Ljungstrom Llc Alternating notch configuration for spacing heat transfer sheets

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