All the Game of Thrones seasons, ranked

Across its eight seasons, "Game of Thrones" went from unknown to universally beloved to, well, you saw the last season.

Game of Thrones
Emilia Clarke as Daenerys Targaryen on 'Game of Thrones'. Photo: HBO

Game of Thrones was one of the great pop culture fascinations of the 2010s. Across eight seasons, the HBO fantasy phenomenon adapted from George R. R. Martin's "A Song of Ice and Fire" series tracked the battles and politics on the continent of Westeros and far beyond. Heroes rose from unlikely origins. Villains revealed unexpected moments of humanity. An angry blue man slowly marched south, and some very cute little dragons got real big, real fast. Thrones was less one ongoing story than a series of stories, moving between wars and Iron Throne eras as its main cast aged into young adults.

With the celebrated spinoff prequel, House of the Dragon, bringing fans back to Westeros to explore the Targaryen dynasty — and racking up eight Emmy nominations for its first season — it's a great time to look back on the original show's bloody highs and controversial lows. Here is every season of Game of Thrones, ranked from Dorne-iest to best.

8. Season 5

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Emilia Clarke as Daenerys Targaryen on 'Game of Thrones'. HBO

Sand Snake jokes aside, a serious scholar could find a lot to praise in the show's least-loved season. Requiring a near-total reboot in the wake of season 4's wondrous calamities, Thrones began its second half with its characters embedded in frustratingly unfantastical perils. In positions of authority, Jon (Kit Harington) and Daenerys (Emilia Clarke) struggle to keep various factions united. In the post-Tywin (Charles Dance) King's Landing power vacuum, a new strain of religious fundamentalism adds a curious new quirk to Westerosi courtly politics. Years past his prime, poor terrible Stannis (Stephen Dillane) tries to do something.

There's a standout episode here, barely essential but wondrous to behold: The unexpectedly epic "Hardhome," which adapts a distant skirmish from the books into death-metal glory. The rest of the season can't compare, unfortunately, the occasional dragon cameo aside. Season 5 never quite figured out how to make drama out of bureaucratic stasis, and so every season since has seemed like an eventful counter-reaction. Also, yes, the Sand Snakes, period.

7. Season 8

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Emilia Clarke as Daenerys Targaryen on 'Game of Thrones'. Helen Sloan/HBO

The final six episodes aimed for a double shot of epic-showdown catharsis. First came the battle with the Army of the Dead, a fatality-heavy long night in Winterfell that became immediately infamous for some rather poor lighting decisions. Then came the scalding of King's Landing, a major final-act twist that inspired loud debate. The final season of Thrones definitely lost track of too many key characters, banishing Cersei (Lena Headey) and Sansa (Sophie Turner) to looming-authority C-plots. And the hook-up between Jaime (Nikolaj Coster-Waldau) and Brienne (Gwendoline Christie) felt like a reductive moment for a fascinating double act. There's an odd lack of balance underpinning this last season: Three hours spent on the build-up to the showdown with the Night King, but Daenerys decides to annihilate King's Landing on what feels like a spur-of-the-moment decision. Season 8 feels like a monument to flawed ambition and flailing Peak TV decadence, all massive battle scenes and brainless strategy. Will history be kind to the violent twists that ended Thrones? Ask me again in 10 years.

6. Season 2

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HBO

In some ways, this is the first real season of Game of Thrones. While the initial 10 episodes constitute an extended prologue — the end of the generation that defined Robert's Rebellion, the rise of their children — season 2 dives deep into the brave new era. King Joffrey (Jack Gleeson) and King Robb (Richard Madden) wage war, their fathers' friendship forgotten. Over in Dragonstone, a sullen man named Stannis stews. Renly Baratheon (Gethin Anthony) totally pulls a Renly on this whole "rebellion" thing. And there are also Greyjoys! A season with unique delights and intriguing new characters, but it's also essentially an extended set-up for the eye-popping Battle of Blackwater (directed by series standout director Neil Marshall.) Also, Dany keeps losing her dragons. Her dragons!

5. Season 7

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Emilia Clarke as Daenerys Targaryen and Kit Harington as Jon Snow on 'Game of Thrones'. Helen Sloan/HBO

Unfair, maybe, to rank the penultimate batch of episodes as a genuine season. Thrones followed The Sopranos, Breaking Bad, and Mad Men in the grand tradition of TV-drama phenomena that wrap up with two "half-seasons." There's no question that a lot happened in season 7 — even if a lot of substantive plot stuff seemed largely dedicated to lesser players. Despite running just seven episodes, it practically made a weekly game out of killing whole Great Families of Westeros, starting with the minute-one assassination of House Frey and climaxing with the demise of the freaking Lord Protector of the Vale (Aidan Gillen).

The shrugging reaction to the latter's death sums up this season's flaws, unfortunately. By focusing so much energy on eliminating some players, the show seemed to be biding time with the all-important Lannister–Targaryen–Stark trio. Cersei patrolled the Red Keep's corridors, Dany stood at Dragonstone, and Jon Snow sailed south and north and south again. It wasn't all wheel-spinning, of course: The pairing of Jon and Daenerys was a series-defining inevitability (even if their courtly flirtation lacked the sparks of earlier romances). And if you like dragons, season 7 had dragons — one of them (un)dead and breathing blue fire! But the average viewer probably felt a bit like Arya (Maisie Williams) and Sansa up on the walls of Winterfell: looking ahead to the future, happy to forget the past.

4. Season 6

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Kit Harington as Jon Snow on 'Game of Thrones'. HBO

The early years of Thrones were elegantly structured slow burns, often with punishing anti-climaxes that set the stage for more misery ahead. Coming off the darkest year in the show's history, the sixth season sets a different course: bloodthirsty, chaotic, melodramatic, wild. While Dorne overcorrects into vengeful matriarchy and Arya charts a twisted course through the Faceless Man School of Assassinship, Jon wakes up from his own death with a new haircut and a no-bull attitude.

It's a messy season in some respects, full of eye-popping imagery and curious logical leaps — why was Max Von Sydow a tree? — but it all climaxes with the best one-two punch of final episodes the show has ever had. "Battle of the Bastards" is the high point for Thrones' warlike fire, a brilliant burst of bloody poetry; "The Winds of Winter" is the show's icy superego, a series of revelations and twists that leave the narrative game board wiped clean.

3. Season 1

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The 'Game of Thrones' season 1 finale. Helen Sloan/HBO

It's practically a low-key chamber drama compared to the fire and blood that followed. However, the slow burn of Thrones' debut season has aged remarkably well. The gradual descent of Ned Stark is one of the show's more purposefully deflating arcs. Played with fallen-demi-god charisma by Sean Bean, Ned's already a broken-down figure before his shocking death, laid low by injury and betrayal. Credit season 1 for sheer world-building dexterity, too. Far-flung locations like Castle Black and the Eyrie come to life, even with only the scantest plot connection.

In the show's democratic vision, characters who could have seemed random take on freakish life: Think of Robyn Arryn (Lino Facioli) demanding to see the bad man fly or sneering Viserys (Harry Lloyd) brought low and ridiculous in his final moments. Thrones was still cheap enough to avoid big battle scenes, but that gave the writers more time for delectably overwrought character introductions. (Witness the arrival of Tywin Lannister, soliloquizing while skinning a deer.) Merely the start of big things, but quite a big thing in its own right.

2. Season 3

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The Red Wedding on 'Game of Thrones'. HELEN SLOAN/HBO

There are Thrones years with clear-cut arcs and defining Big Bads, building toward a penultimate-episode showdown and a future-resetting finale. Season 3 is not one of those seasons, and you could look back to it as an initial indicator of some of the show's worst time-killing instincts. (Did we need Theon's [Alfie Allen] season of torture? Or so many seasons of Bran's [Isaac Hempstead Wright] long walk northwards?) But season 3 triumphs as a showcase for some of the show's best double acts. While Jon and Ygritte (Rose Leslie) enter the midpoint of their tragic love story, Brienne of Tarth and Jaime Lannister set off on a journey that redefines our understanding of both characters. Season 3 sees the show open its vision of the larger world throughout Westeros, with vaguely parasitic entities like the Brotherhood Without Banners foreshadowing the religious groups that would ascend throughout the show's later years.

Really, though, season 3 belongs so high up for two sequences. First, the Red Wedding, an all-time TV shock that's become synonymous with the very idea of all-time TV shocks. Second, the moment when Daenerys whispers "Dracarys," revealing the full artillery force of her toddler dragons. It's the moment a legend is born, in the Game of Thrones world and our own.

1. Season 4

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Peter Dinklage as Tyrion Lannister on 'Game of Thrones". Helen Sloan/HBO

The linchpin year that destroyed what was left of the Westeros status quo, while setting in motion all the defining conflicts of the series' back half. The fourth season benefits the most from the source material. Having chosen to split A Storm of Swords across two seasons, the showrunners were able to construct a 10-episode sequence that kicks off at a precipice moment post-Red Wedding. The pace never slackens: There's a Purple Wedding and the Trial of Tyrion (Peter Dinklage, who won four Emmys for his work on Thrones), the stunning Wildling battle up north, and rebel Queen Dany's long march through Slaver's Bay.

This was the height of the show's icon-generating powers. It's hard to think of any character since season 4 who's made an immediate and lasting impression to match Oberyn Martell (Pedro Pascal). That character's death is one of the show's most brilliant shocks, but other fatalities feel painfully inevitable and Greek-Tragic. Up north, a young warrior holds his nemesis-lover in his arms, watching her die. Down south, a despised son kills his own father (and the woman who betrayed him). And all through the ruined nation of Westeros, Arya and the Hound (Rory McCann) continue their endless patrol, a road-tripping pair looking in vain for anything like home.

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